SH/T 0584-1994 Rust-preventive oil and grease packaging storage test method (louvered box method)
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Card type: Test method
1. Method number / full title / English name / replacement relationship
- Standard number: SH/T 0584-94
- Full title: Rust-preventive oil and grease packaging storage test method (louvered box method)
- English name: not provided in the available source
- Replacement relationship: not provided in the available source
- Other: approved by 1994-03-10, implemented by 1994-10-01; confirmed in the year 2014
- Additional note: This standard refers to and adopts clause 5.37 'Packaging storage test method (louvered box method)' in Japanese Industrial Standard JIS K2246-89 'Rust-preventive oil'
2. Scope of application and non-applicability
- This standard specifies the test method for packaging storage of rust-preventive oil and grease in a louvered box.
- This standard applies to rust-preventive oil and grease.
- Not applicable: not provided in the available source.
3. Method principle
Wrap a test specimen coated with the sample in wrapping paper, place it in a louvered box, and after the specified test time, inspect the rust-preventive performance of the oil film.
4. Reagents and materials (purity / preparation)
4.1 Reagents
- 5.1 Petroleum ether: analytical grade, boiling range (source-text extraction doubtful point, the source text has '[unreadable characters]0℃') requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction).
- 5.2 Anhydrous ethanol: chemical grade.
- 5.3 Solvent naphtha: meets the requirements of SH 0004.
4.2 Materials
- 4.2.1 Metal test specimen: meets the requirements of SH/T 0218.
- 4.2.2 Absorbent cotton.
- 4.2.3 Abrasive cloth: grain size is 240 number (the source text has '24() number', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)).
- 4.2.4 Wrapping paper: inner layer polyethylene film; outer layer kraft paper, specification is 100mm × 150mm (the source text has 'l00mm × 150mmo', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)).
- 4.2.5 Transparent adhesive tape: width 10mm (the source text has 'lomma', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)).
5. Instruments and equipment
- 4.1.1 Louvered box: made of high-quality wood, with a corrosion-resistant screen inside, a water tank on the inner bottom plate, and a test specimen rack; facing north with its back to the south, the distance from the bottom of the box to the ground should be no less than 800mm (the source text has '800nm m', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)); the inner and outer walls and windows and doors of the louvered box should be painted white; the design of the louvered box should consider a position for installing meteorological measuring instruments. Its structure is shown in Figure 1.
- 4.1.1.1 Screen: plastic screen, mesh opening is 3001 = (the source text is thus, requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)).
- 4.1.1.2 Water tank: 685mm × 830mm × 130mm, made of corrosion-resistant material, wall thickness determined by ensuring sufficient strength.
- 4.1.1.3 Test specimen rack: made of wood or plastic, structure as shown in the figure (the source text has 'as shown in to', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)).
- 4.1.2 Electric furnace: 500W.
- 4.1.3 Beaker: 1000mL (the source text has 'IOOOmLo', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)).
6. Recommended operating conditions
- The louvered box faces north with its back to the south, and the bottom of the box is no less than 800mm from the ground.
- The measurement surface of the test specimen faces south inside the louvered box.
- The water surface in the water tank is about 100mm from the lower end of the test specimen (the source text has 'l00}', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)), and this water level is maintained until the end of the test.
- Test time: storage is carried out according to the test time specified in the product standard.
7. Sampling and specimen preparation
- 6.1 Preparation of test specimens: each sample requires three test specimens (the source text has '[garbled test-specimen quantity]', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)); grind according to the provisions of SH/T 0218, use one side as the measurement surface, then clean and coat with the sample.
- 6.2 After the test specimen coated with the sample is drained according to the time specified in SH/T 0218, use the polyethylene film side of the wrapping paper as the inner side in contact with the measurement surface of the test specimen, and wrap it according to the method shown in Figure 2.
8. Analysis procedure
- 6.3 Place the wrapped test specimen on the test specimen rack inside the louvered box, with the measurement surface facing south.
- 6.4 Add water to the water tank inside the louvered box, with the water surface about 100mm from the lower end of the test specimen, and maintain this water level until the end of the test.
- 6.5 The test specimen is stored according to the test time specified in the product standard; after the test period expires, take it out, unwrap it, visually inspect and record changes such as cracks and peeling on the measurement surface.
- 6.6 Clean off the oil film on the surface of the test specimen with petroleum ether and solvent naphtha, dry the measurement surface, and rate according to the provisions of SH/T 0217.
9. Qualitative and quantitative and calculation formula
- Rate according to the provisions of SH/T 0217.
- Take the average corrosion degree of the three test specimens after the test ends, round to an integer, and then express it with the corresponding grade.
- Calculation formula: not provided in the available source.
10. Precision
Not provided in the available source.
11. Report
- Take the average corrosion degree of the three test specimens after the test ends, round to an integer, and then express it with the corresponding grade.
- In addition, when there are abnormal changes such as cracks and peeling in the oil film, record them.
12. Referenced documents
- SH 0004 Solvent naphtha for rubber industry
- SH/T 0217 Test method for corrosion degree of test specimens for rust-preventive oil and grease
- SH/T 0218 Preparation method of test specimens for rust-preventive oil and grease testing
- JIS K2246-89 'Rust-preventive oil' clause 5.37 (referenced and adopted)
13. Source and verification
This page is an AI translation of the available Chinese method card. Human verification is pending. It is not an official translation of the standard. Check the source standard and product certificate before use.
14. Quick reference Q&A
| Question | Key points of answer |
|---|---|
| What does this standard apply to? | Rust-preventive oil and grease. |
| What is the test principle? | Wrap a sample-coated test specimen in wrapping paper, place it in a louvered box, and after the specified time inspect the rust-preventive performance of the oil film. |
| How many test specimens are required for each sample? | Three (the source text has '[garbled specimen quantity]', requires confirmation against the source standard (source-text extraction)). |
| According to which standard are test specimens ground and prepared? | SH/T 0218. |
| What is the specification of the wrapping paper? | Inner layer polyethylene film, outer layer kraft paper, 100mm × 150mm. |
| Which side contacts the measurement surface during packaging? | The polyethylene film side of the wrapping paper is the inner side in contact with the measurement surface of the test specimen. |
| What is the orientation of the test specimen in the louvered box? | The measurement surface faces south. |
| How far is the water surface in the water tank from the lower end of the test specimen? | About 100mm, and maintained until the end of the test. |
| How is the test time determined? | According to the test time specified in the product standard. |
| How is inspection performed after the test? | Take it out and unwrap it, visually inspect and record changes such as cracks and peeling on the measurement surface. |
| What is used to clean the oil film? | Petroleum ether and solvent naphtha. |
| According to which standard is rating performed? | SH/T 0217. |
| How are the results expressed? | Take the average corrosion degree of the three test specimens, round to an integer, and express with the corresponding grade. |
| How are abnormal changes handled? | When there are abnormal changes such as cracks and peeling in the oil film, record them. |
| Which foreign standard is referenced and adopted? | JIS K2246-89 'Rust-preventive oil' clause 5.37. |
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